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你怎么看核能的争议?

Discussion Questions

  1. 1.为什么核能在许多国家如此有争议?
    Why is nuclear power so controversial in many countries?
  2. 2.与化石燃料相比,核能的主要优点是什么?
    What are the main advantages of nuclear energy compared to fossil fuels?
  3. 3.使用核能有哪些风险?
    What risks are associated with the use of nuclear power?
  4. 4.核能是环保的吗——还是只在表面上看起来环保?
    Is nuclear energy environmentally friendly - or only at first glance?
  5. 5.核废料的储存是一个可解决的问题还是一个风险太大的问题?
    Is the storage of nuclear waste a solvable problem or too great a risk?
  6. 6.核电站非常昂贵,收益是否值得这些花费?
    Nuclear power plants are very expensive. Is the benefit worth the money?
  7. 7.德国是否应该重新考虑逐步退出核能的决定?为什么(不)?
    Should Germany reconsider its decision to phase out nuclear power? Why (not)?
  8. 8.核能可以成为一种过渡技术吗——直到可再生能源足够?
    Can nuclear power be a bridge technology - until renewable energies are sufficient?
  9. 9.是否有新的技术发展可以使核能更安全?
    Are there new technological developments that could make nuclear power safer?
  10. 10.如果你能决策,核能在未来应当扮演什么角色?
    If you could decide: What role should nuclear energy play in the future?

Vocabulary

核能 (hékāng) - nuclear power
核电站 (hédiànzhàn) - nuclear power plant
核废料 (hé fèiliào) - nuclear waste
辐射 (fúshè) - radiation
核能退役 (hénéng tuìyì) - nuclear phase-out
可再生能源 (kě zàishēng néngyuán) - renewable energies
过渡技术 (guòdù jìshù) - bridging/interim technology
安全 (ānquán) - safety/security
争议 (zhēngyì) - controversial
储存 (chǔcún) - storage

Useful Phrases

核能在许多国家受争议的原因在于它带来的经济和安全问题。

Nuclear power is controversial in many countries because it raises both economic and safety concerns.

核能的一个主要优点是它能相对较低的二氧化碳排放生成大量能源。

A key advantage of nuclear energy is its ability to generate large amounts of energy with relatively low CO2 emissions.

核能的风险包括潜在的事故和放射性废物的长期危害。

The risks of nuclear power include potential accidents and the long-term hazard posed by radioactive waste.

虽然核能被认为环保,但对铀开采和废物储存的生态后果仍然令人关切。

Although nuclear energy is considered environmentally friendly, there are concerns about the ecological consequences of uranium mining and waste storage.

核废料的储存依然是一个未解决的问题,因为储存库的长期安全性令人怀疑。

The storage of nuclear waste remains an unsolved problem, as the long-term safety of repositories is questionable.

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